How to Install the Operating System Univention Corporate Server

Introduction

Welcome to your very own guide on installing Univention Corporate Server (UCS).
Whether you’re a seasoned sysadmin or a newcomer still thinking “Linux is a type of penguin,”
this tutorial will take you by the hand (virtually, of course) and show you how to get UCS up and running.
Expect a sprinkle of humor, a dash of wisdom, and—most importantly—a rock-solid production-ready server at the end.

System Requirements

Before we start, let’s make sure your hardware isn’t too shy for the spotlight:

Component Minimum Recommended
CPU 2 cores 4 cores or more
RAM 4 GB 8 GB or more
Storage 64 GB 120 GB SSD or better
Network 1 Gbps NIC 1 Gbps or faster

Note: These are guidelines—UCS can run on smaller systems, but it might ask politely for more resources.

Step 1: Download the UCS ISO

Head over to the official Univention download page:
https://www.univention.com/download/.
Choose the appropriate UCS version (Community Edition or Subscription Edition), then grab the ISO file.

Step 2: Prepare Installation Media

You have two main options:

  • Bootable USB Stick:
    Use Rufus (Windows) or the dd command (Linux/macOS):

    sudo dd if=ucs-x.x-x86_64.iso of=/dev/sdX bs=4M status=progress  sync
  • Virtual Machine:
    Create a new VM in your favorite hypervisor (VirtualBox, VMware, KVM), attach the ISO as a virtual DVD.

Step 3: Booting the Installer

Restart your machine or launch the VM. Make sure BIOS/UEFI is set to boot from USB or the virtual DVD.
You’ll see the UCS boot menu—select Install Univention Corporate Server and press Enter.

Step 4: Language, Keyboard License

  1. Select your preferred language and keyboard layout.
  2. Read (or skim) the license agreement. Then accept it we know you really wanted to.

Step 5: Network Setup

UCS prefers a static IP in professional environments. Configure:

  • IP address (e.g., 192.168.1.10)
  • Netmask (e.g., 255.255.255.0)
  • Gateway (e.g., 192.168.1.1)
  • DNS servers (your trusty resolvers)

If you skip static, you might end up chasing DHCP leases like lost socks.

Step 6: Domain Root Configuration

  1. Choose to create a new UCS domain or join an existing one.
    If new, define the Domain Name (example: corp.example.com) and the LDAP base DN.
  2. Set the root password for emergency console access, then the
    Administrator password for the Univention Management Console (UMC).

Step 7: Disk Partitioning

You can let UCS handle partitions automatically, or create custom layouts:

  • / (root) – at least 20 GB
  • /var – at least 10 GB (for logs, mail, samba)
  • /home – as needed
  • Swap – size depends on RAM and hibernation needs

Remember: backups are your friend. Partition wisely.

Step 8: Software Selection

The installer lets you pick roles:

  • Domain Controller Master (the boss)
  • Domain Controller Backup (the understudy)
  • Member Server (the reliable sidekick)

Select additional modules if you like: Samba File Server, Mail Server, DHCP, and more.

Step 9: Review Install

The installer shows a summary. Double-check your settings—mistakes here can be like planting cactus in your flower bed.
When ready, click Install. Grab a coffee while UCS builds your domain universe.

Step 10: First Boot Configuration Wizard

After reboot, UCS presents a post-install wizard. You’ll:

  • Confirm network and DNS settings
  • Set up the Univention Management Console (UMC) user
  • Optionally configure replication, backups, App Center credentials

Post-Installation

Update the System

Log in via SSH or console as root and run:

univention-upgrade

This ensures you have the latest patches—and avoids any “unexpected features.”

Access the Univention Management Console

Point your browser to
https://ltyour-hostnamegt:8443
and log in with the Administrator credentials.

Install Apps from the Univention App Center

Inside UMC, navigate to App Center. Browse and install from hundreds of apps:

  • Nextcloud
  • OnlyOffice
  • OpenVPN
  • And many more…

Each app integrates seamlessly with your UCS directory. Like magic, but real.

Troubleshooting Tips

  • Network woes: Check /etc/network/interfaces or /etc/resolv.conf.
  • LDAP replication: Inspect logs at /var/log/univention/ldap.log.
  • App Center stuck: Run univention-app update and univention-app install ltappidgt.
  • Need docs?
    Consult the official manual at
    https://docs.software-univention.de/.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You’ve successfully installed and configured Univention Corporate Server.
From here, you can build a robust IT infrastructure: centralized authentication, file sharing, collaboration tools,
and more—all managed through a single, intuitive console.

May your domains replicate smoothly and your users be forever grateful. If not, at least you’ll have
an entertaining war story for the next sysadmin meetup.

Official Website of Univention Corporate Server

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