How to choose, use and configure a VPN in Elive (My opinion)

Overview of Elive and VPN Requirements

Elive is a Debian-based distribution optimised for both modern and legacy hardware, featuring the Enlightenment (E16/E23) desktop environment built on EFL libraries. Its lightweight footprint and visually rich interface attract power users and enthusiasts who appreciate fine-tuned performance and aesthetic coherence. Package management is handled through apt and dpkg, so any VPN client must provide a Debian-compatible package (usually a .deb), or be installable via a custom APT repository.

Key technical peculiarities:

  • Base: Debian Stable (Bullseye or Bookworm), offering a rock-solid networking stack.
  • Desktop: Enlightenment/EFL, minimal GTK/QT dependencies by default (though GTK apps work fine).
  • Package Manager: apt (with dpkg under the hood).
  • Target User: Intermediate to advanced, comfortable with CLI and occasional manual configuration.

Accordingly, the ideal VPN solutions for Elive should:

  • Offer a native Debian package or APT repository.
  • Provide a robust CLI client (EFL-based GUIs are rare CLI ensures maximum compatibility).
  • Support both OpenVPN and WireGuard.
  • Maintain a no-logs policy, strong encryption, and reliable DNS leak protection.

Recommended VPN Services for Elive

Service Protocols No-Logs CLI Client Debian Package Website
ExpressVPN OpenVPN, Lightway, IKEv2 Certified no-logs Yes Official .deb expressvpn.com
NordVPN OpenVPN, WireGuard (NordLynx) Audited no-logs Yes Official .deb nordvpn.com
ProtonVPN OpenVPN, WireGuard Swiss no-logs Yes (CLI GUI) Official .deb SNAP protonvpn.com
Mullvad OpenVPN, WireGuard Anonymous accounts, no-logs Yes Official .deb mullvad.net

Installation Configuration

1. ExpressVPN

ExpressVPN provides an official Debian package and a CLI tool. The following steps assume you have sudo privileges.

# Download the latest ExpressVPN Debian package
wget -O expressvpn.deb https://www.expressvpn.works/clients/linux/expressvpn_latest_amd64.deb

# Install the package
sudo dpkg -i expressvpn.deb
sudo apt-get install -f

# Activate your subscription
expressvpn activate
# (you will be prompted to paste your activation code)

# Start a connection (choose a location or smart for auto)
expressvpn connect smart

# To disconnect
expressvpn disconnect

ExpressVPN auto-configures routing and DNS. You can list locations with expressvpn list and switch protocols via expressvpn protocol.

2. NordVPN

NordVPN offers a dedicated APT repository for Debian-based systems. Follow these steps:

# Add NordVPN GPG key
curl -fsSL https://repo.nordvpn.com/gpg/nordvpn_public.asc  sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/nordvpn-archive-keyring.gpg

# Add the NordVPN APT repository
echo deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nordvpn-archive-keyring.gpg] https://repo.nordvpn.com/deb/nordvpn/debian stable main  sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nordvpn.list

# Update and install
sudo apt update
sudo apt install nordvpn

# Login and connect
nordvpn login
nordvpn connect        # connects to the fastest server
nordvpn connect uk     # or specify country code

# Switch to WireGuard (NordLynx)
nordvpn set technology NordLynx
nordvpn disconnect
nordvpn connect

Use nordvpn settings to tweak auto-connect, kill-switch and other options.

3. ProtonVPN

ProtonVPN provides both a GUI client (via APT or SNAP) and a Python-based CLI. The CLI is lightweight and ideal for Elive.

# Add the official ProtonVPN repository (Debian)
sudo apt install -y wget lsb-release
wget -q -O protonvpn-release-1.0.0-1.deb https://repo.protonvpn.com/debian/pool/main/p/protonvpn-release/protonvpn-release_1.0.0-1_all.deb
sudo dpkg -i protonvpn-release-1.0.0-1.deb
sudo apt update

# Install the CLI
sudo apt install -y protonvpn-cli

# Initialize
sudo protonvpn-cli init

# You will be prompted to enter your ProtonVPN credentials
# To connect:
protonvpn-cli c --sc              # connect to fastest --sc flag = Secure Core
# Or specify a country:
protonvpn-cli c --cc CH

# To disconnect
protonvpn-cli d

The ProtonVPN CLI supports WireGuard and OpenVPN choose defaults during init.

Conclusion

For Elive’s Debian-based environment with Enlightenment, a CLI-centric approach ensures minimal overhead while providing full VPN functionality. ExpressVPN, NordVPN, and ProtonVPN each offer Debian packages, robust protocols (including WireGuard), and native CLI tools. Choose based on your preference for speed (NordLynx), audited privacy (NordVPN/ExpressVPN), or open-source ethos (ProtonVPN). All deliver the reliability and security Elive users need in a lightweight, performant package.

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