Choosing the Right VPN for Pentoo
Pentoo is a specialist Gentoo-based live and installable distribution tailored to security professionals and penetration testers. It uses the Portage package manager, OpenRC init system, and ships with a custom kernel (patched for wireless injection and hardware hacking). Typical desktop environments include XFCE, KDE Plasma or Openbox, and users are comfortable at the command line, compiling from source and tweaking ebuilds. When selecting a VPN for Pentoo, you want:
- Native or easily installable support in Portage or via a simple overlay
- CLI tools that integrate with your workflow and OpenRC startup scripts
- Protocols like WireGuard and OpenVPN that you can compile or load as kernel modules
Below is a comparison of the top VPN providers optimised for Pentoo’s environment.
Comparison Table
| Provider | Protocols | Linux Support | CLI Tool | Website |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NordVPN | OpenVPN, WireGuard (NordLynx) | Generic Linux app exportable OpenVPN configs | nordvpn (CLI) | nordvpn.com |
| Mullvad | WireGuard, OpenVPN | Universal Linux binary | mullvad-cli | mullvad.net |
| ProtonVPN | WireGuard, OpenVPN | Python-based CLI | protonvpn-cli | protonvpn.com |
| Private Internet Access | WireGuard, OpenVPN | Generic Linux installer | pia-cli | privateinternetaccess.com |
Installing and Configuring the Best VPNs
1. NordVPN (manual OpenVPN configs on Pentoo)
NordVPN’s large server network and downloadable OpenVPN profiles make it a solid fit for a Gentoo/Pentoo workflow centred en CLI y OpenRC.
- Install OpenVPN and helper tools
sudo emerge --sync sudo emerge --ask net-vpn/openvpn net-misc/wget app-arch/unzip
- Download your NordVPN OpenVPN configs and place them on Pentoo
Abre tu cuenta de NordVPN en otro equipo o navegador, ve a la sección de “Manual configuration > OpenVPN” y descarga el ZIP de configuraciones. Cópialo a tu máquina Pentoo y descomprímelo:unzip NordVPN-OpenVPN-configs.zip -d ~/nordvpn-config
Elige un archivo de servidor, por ejemplo
us123.nordvpn.com.udp.ovpn, y muévelo a/etc/openvpn:sudo mkdir -p /etc/openvpn sudo cp ~/nordvpn-config/us123.nordvpn.com.udp.ovpn /etc/openvpn/nordvpn.conf
Si quieres autenticación no interactiva, crea un archivo de credenciales:
sudo sh -c 'echo "NORD_USER" > /etc/openvpn/nordvpn.auth' sudo sh -c 'echo "NORD_PASS" >> /etc/openvpn/nordvpn.auth' sudo chmod 600 /etc/openvpn/nordvpn.auth
Y asegúrate de que en
nordvpn.conftengas una línea:auth-user-pass /etc/openvpn/nordvpn.auth
- Create a simple OpenRC init script
cat << 'EOF' | sudo tee /etc/init.d/nordvpn #!/sbin/openrc-run description="NordVPN OpenVPN client" command=/usr/sbin/openvpn command_args="--config /etc/openvpn/nordvpn.conf" command_background=yes pidfile=/run/nordvpn.pid EOF sudo chmod x /etc/init.d/nordvpn
- Add to OpenRC and start
sudo rc-update add nordvpn default sudo rc-service nordvpn start
Comprueba el túnel con:
ip a show tun0 curl https://ifconfig.io
2. Mullvad (official Linux app)
Mullvad’s standalone binary bundles everything, and uses WireGuard out of the box.
- Download and extract the latest Linux release
wget https://github.com/mullvad/mullvad-vpn-app/releases/download/v2024.1/linux.tar.gz tar xzf linux.tar.gz cd linux
- Install the app and its systemd service (works on OpenRC too)
sudo ./install
Then adapt to OpenRC:
# Create a simple init script cat << EOF sudo tee /etc/init.d/mullvad #!/sbin/openrc-run command=/usr/bin/mullvad command_args=connect EOF sudo chmod x /etc/init.d/mullvad sudo rc-update add mullvad default
- Use the Mullvad CLI
# Log in with your account number mullvad account login # Check status and connect mullvad status mullvad connect
3. ProtonVPN (Python CLI)
The ProtonVPN CLI is a lightweight Python utility you can pull in via pip.
- Install prerequisites
sudo emerge --ask dev-lang/python net-misc/wget
- Install the ProtonVPN CLI
python3 -m pip install --user protonvpn-cli
- Initialize and connect
# Initialize and enter your ProtonVPN credentials protonvpn-cli init # List and connect protonvpn-cli list protonvpn-cli c --fastest
Each of these VPNs integrates smoothly with Pentoo’s tools, letting you tunnel your traffic through secure servers while you conduct wireless audits, vulnerability scans or hardware exploits. Pick the one that matches your workflow—NordVPN for a huge server network and simple OpenVPN profiles, Mullvad for a rock-solid WireGuard setup, or ProtonVPN for a Python-powered CLI.
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