How to choose, use and configure a VPN in Rescatux (Tutorial)

Choosing the Best VPN for Rescatux

As an IT specialist based in London, I often rely on Rescatux for system recovery tasks. This Debian-based rescue distro uses apt-get as its package manager, typically boots into a lightweight LXDE desktop or even a pure console environment. It’s tailored for power users who need robust command-line tools rather than flashy GUIs. That means your VPN client of choice must install cleanly via apt (or .deb), run smoothly in a minimal environment and integrate well with OpenVPN or WireGuard kernels. Here are the top picks adapted specifically for Rescatux’s technical peculiarities:

  • Debian-based package system: native apt-get and dpkg.
  • Lightweight LXDE or CLI only, so CLI clients are preferred.
  • Live-CD environment: ephemeral storage, so each boot may require reinstallation or persistence setup.
  • Must handle manual DNS and interface configuration if network-manager isn’t present.

VPN Comparison Table

Provider Native .deb / CLI Protocol Support Rescatux Fit
Mullvad VPN Yes (.deb CLI) WireGuard, OpenVPN Lightweight CLI, ideal for ephemeral Live mode
ProtonVPN Yes (APT repo CLI) OpenVPN, IKEv2 Official Debian repo, simple CLI wizard
NordVPN Yes (APT repo CLI) OpenVPN, NordLynx (WireGuard) Popular, but heavier daemon footprint
Private Internet Access Yes (.deb GUI/CLI) OpenVPN, WireGuard Includes GUI CLI OK but extra deps

Detailed Setup: Mullvad VPN

Mullvad’s .deb package and lightweight CLI make it a perfect match for Rescatux. You can run everything from the terminal, configure WireGuard or OpenVPN, and avoid bulky dependencies.

Installation Steps

# Update package lists
sudo apt-get update

# Download the latest Mullvad .deb (example URL check https://mullvad.net/)
wget https://mullvad.net/download/deb/mullvad-release_2023.1_all.deb

# Install the repository package
sudo dpkg -i mullvad-release_2023.1_all.deb

# Fix dependencies and install CLI
sudo apt-get install -f
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install mullvad

Configuration Connection

# Log in with your Mullvad account number
mullvad account login YOUR-ACCOUNT-NUMBER

# Check available WireGuard servers
mullvad relay list

# Connect to a server (e.g., Stockholm)
mullvad connect wireguard stockholm

# Verify connection
ip a show mullvad
ping -c 3 8.8.8.8

Detailed Setup: ProtonVPN

ProtonVPN offers an official Debian repository and a straightforward CLI wizard. On Rescatux, you can rely on their protonvpn-cli tool without pulling in heavy desktops.

Installation Steps

# Install dependencies
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y wget apt-transport-https

# Add ProtonVPN’s APT repository
wget -q -O - https://repo.protonvpn.com/debian/public_key.asc  sudo apt-key add -
echo deb https://repo.protonvpn.com/debian stable main  sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/protonvpn.list

# Update and install CLI
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install protonvpn-cli

Configuration Connection

# Initialize the CLI and login
protonvpn-cli init

# Follow prompts: enter ProtonVPN username and password, choose default settings

# Connect to the fastest server
protonvpn-cli connect

# Or connect to a specific country (e.g., United_Kingdom)
protonvpn-cli connect United_Kingdom

# Check status
protonvpn-cli status

Brief Note on NordVPN

NordVPN also supports a Debian APT repo and CLI commands. The installation follows similar steps—adding the repo, apt-get install nordvpn, then nordvpn login and nordvpn connect. It’s solid, but slightly heavier than Mullvad or ProtonVPN, so I recommend it if you’re already a subscriber and don’t mind the extra service processes.

Conclusion

For Rescatux’s live-CD, Debian-based environment, Mullvad and ProtonVPN stand out thanks to their lean CLI clients, official .deb/APT support, and minimal dependency footprints. They integrate seamlessly with OpenVPN/WireGuard kernels, remain easy to script in recovery workflows, and won’t bog down your rescue session. If you need a third option, NordVPN works fine too—but for pure efficiency, stick with Mullvad or ProtonVPN.

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